See -trophy on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":der",
"3": "grc:τροφή",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Hellenic *tʰrépʰō\nAncient Greek τρέφω (tréphō)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nAncient Greek -ᾱ (-ā)\nAncient Greek -η (-ē)\nAncient Greek τροφή (trophḗ)der.\nEnglish -trophy",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τροφή",
"t": "food, nourishment"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τροφή (trophḗ, “food, nourishment”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Hellenic *tʰrépʰō\nAncient Greek τρέφω (tréphō)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nAncient Greek -ᾱ (-ā)\nAncient Greek -η (-ē)\nAncient Greek τροφή (trophḗ)der.\nEnglish -trophy\nFrom Ancient Greek τροφή (trophḗ, “food, nourishment”), from τρέφω (tréphō, “I congeal, thicken”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-trophy",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-trophy",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "alogotrophy"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "amyelotrophy"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "brephotrophy"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "chemoheterotrophy"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "chemolithoautotrophy"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "chemoorganotrophy"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "chondrodystrophy"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "cytotrophy"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "epistrophy"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "hemiatrophy"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "hemihypertrophy"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "kakotrophy"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "methylotrophy"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "minerotrophy"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "myzotrophy"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "ophthalmatrophy"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "orphanotrophy"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "paedotrophy"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "pantatrophy"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "paratrophy"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "phagotrophy"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "photoautotrophy"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "photolithotrophy"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "photoorganotrophy"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "prototrophy"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "zootrophy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nutrition"
],
"id": "en--trophy-en-suffix-JXxKEhrl",
"links": [
[
"nutrition",
"nutrition"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "-trophic"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-trofia"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-trofia"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-trofia"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"growth, development"
],
"id": "en--trophy-en-suffix-LeNVAIP~",
"links": [
[
"growth",
"growth"
],
[
"development",
"development"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɹə.fi/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--trophy.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Btrophy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Btrophy.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Btrophy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Btrophy.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--trophy.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl--trophy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl--trophy.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl--trophy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl--trophy.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "-trophy"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English suffixes",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Translation table header lacks gloss"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alogotrophy"
},
{
"word": "amyelotrophy"
},
{
"word": "brephotrophy"
},
{
"word": "chemoheterotrophy"
},
{
"word": "chemolithoautotrophy"
},
{
"word": "chemoorganotrophy"
},
{
"word": "chondrodystrophy"
},
{
"word": "cytotrophy"
},
{
"word": "epistrophy"
},
{
"word": "hemiatrophy"
},
{
"word": "hemihypertrophy"
},
{
"word": "kakotrophy"
},
{
"word": "methylotrophy"
},
{
"word": "minerotrophy"
},
{
"word": "myzotrophy"
},
{
"word": "ophthalmatrophy"
},
{
"word": "orphanotrophy"
},
{
"word": "paedotrophy"
},
{
"word": "pantatrophy"
},
{
"word": "paratrophy"
},
{
"word": "phagotrophy"
},
{
"word": "photoautotrophy"
},
{
"word": "photolithotrophy"
},
{
"word": "photoorganotrophy"
},
{
"word": "prototrophy"
},
{
"word": "zootrophy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":der",
"3": "grc:τροφή",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Hellenic *tʰrépʰō\nAncient Greek τρέφω (tréphō)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nAncient Greek -ᾱ (-ā)\nAncient Greek -η (-ē)\nAncient Greek τροφή (trophḗ)der.\nEnglish -trophy",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τροφή",
"t": "food, nourishment"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τροφή (trophḗ, “food, nourishment”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Hellenic *tʰrépʰō\nAncient Greek τρέφω (tréphō)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nAncient Greek -ᾱ (-ā)\nAncient Greek -η (-ē)\nAncient Greek τροφή (trophḗ)der.\nEnglish -trophy\nFrom Ancient Greek τροφή (trophḗ, “food, nourishment”), from τρέφω (tréphō, “I congeal, thicken”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-trophy",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-trophy",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-trophic"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nutrition"
],
"links": [
[
"nutrition",
"nutrition"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"growth, development"
],
"links": [
[
"growth",
"growth"
],
[
"development",
"development"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɹə.fi/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--trophy.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Btrophy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Btrophy.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Btrophy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Btrophy.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--trophy.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl--trophy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl--trophy.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl--trophy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl--trophy.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-trofia"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-trofia"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-trofia"
}
],
"word": "-trophy"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -trophy meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-04-01 using wiktextract (7de0cf9 and 9452535). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.